BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS

Bacterial vaginosis is described as a type of vaginal infection that results from the overgrowth of one of several types of bacteria that are normally present in the vagina, thereby upsetting the natural balance and PH of the vaginal bacteria.

Although any woman can experience Bacterial vaginosis but it commonly affect women between the ages of 15 to 45 yrs.

CAUSES

Causes of bacterial vaginosis is still being looked into, however anything that disrupts the normal flora balance and PH of the vagina can be a cause of it such as:

Douching
Having unprotected sex
Having multiple sexual partners

Although non sexually active women can still have it!

DIAGNOSIS

Diagnosis of Bacterial vaginosis is not only made from Laboratory investigations but also from proper history taking and pelvic examination.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS

Women with bacterial vaginosis (BV) will experience:
Vaginal discharge which is itching and sometimes grayish white in colour.
Fishy smell....Bacterial vaginosis is one sexually transmitted infection that is known for its characteristics fishy odour which usually becomes worse after sexual intercourse.

Women with BV also experience urinary symptoms

Although some women with BV have no symptoms at all

Treatment

Bacterial vaginosis is treated with antibiotics of which antibiotics is very effective for this infection! Symptoms will usually clear off after some days of antibiotics use.